Marine protected areas for fishery management purposes
There is considerable interest amongst fisheries managers, the fishing industry and conservation groups in the potential application of marine protected areas (MPAs).
Whilst there is ample evidence that MPAs established for the purpose of protecting the marine environment are effective and can lead to enhanced habitat complexity and benthic diversity, there is more uncertainty regarding the adoption of MPAs for fish stock recovery purposes, particularly where the stocks are mobile.
In order to help clarify the potential role of MPAs for fishery management purposes, Defra commissioned the following three desk studies in 2005:
Following the receipt of the three final reports, Defra Fisheries Directorate has prepared its own summary note of the main conclusions that it sees as emerging from the three studies:
|